There also is evidence Iraq's infant mortality rate increased after the war. (File photo) (AP) Infant mortality in Romania is the highest in the European Union. Infant mortality rates; Migration and citizenship. As Laurentiu Colintineanu reports, the brain drain that's seen many health workers leave the country may be partially to blame. The annual growth rate was 0.9%. A newborn baby holds his mother's hand at the intensive care unit of the Marie Curie children's hospital, on March 18, 2012, in Bucharest, Romania. The result is: 64 . In 2017, the highest infant mortality rates in the EU were registered in Malta and Romania (both 6.7 deaths per 1 000 live births) and Bulgaria (6.4 deaths), and the lowest in Cyprus (1.3 deaths) and Finland (2.0 deaths) Source: Eurostat. The infant mortality rate is one of the highest in the world. Infant mortality rate of Romania fell gradually from 46.6 deaths per 1,000 live births in 1970 to 5.7 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2019. Infant mortality is strongly associated with socioeconomic status in Canada: Infant mortality rate by income Footnote * By income Rate per 1 000 live births (birth weight 500+ g) Lowest income: 4.7 : The lowest data : 2014 is the lowest year for the indicator : Mortality infant rate (per 1,000 live births). In 1981 Romania's population was estimated to be 22.4 million. Romania. Infant mortality in the United States is mostly caused by congenital disabilities, preterm birth and low birth weight, maternal pregnancy complications, Sudden Infant Death Syndrome, and injuries (such as suffocation). The dynamics of infant mortality in Iași county in 2001-2017 Data source: National Institute of Statistics 2001-2017, Bucharest Lungani, the poorest commune in EU, it is one of the communes with the most infant deaths and implicitly a very high infant mortality value compared to the other communes in … The lowest data : 2015 is the lowest year for the indicator : Mortality infant rate … Migration has become one of the key components of population change in Europe. The leading causes of death in Romania are cardiovascular disease, malignant tumors, digestive diseases, accidents, injuries and poisonings, and respiratory diseases. Unlike in most Eur-B+C and all Eur-A countries, post neonatal mortality in Romania is higher than neonatal mortality. Infant mortality rate is the number of infants dying before reaching one year of age, per 1,000 live births in a given year. The infant mortality rate is 31/1000. Life expectancy in Romania is among the lowest in the EU 75 – Source: Eurostat Database. Romania has had the highest births and maternity > abortion > legal abortions urban since 1992. It compares the official infant mortality rate in these countries against data gathered in face-to-face interviews with women. The main causes of death are infectious diseases like tuberculosis and rubella, which are easily preventable through the use of vaccines . 35.8 (per 1,000 live births) World Urban Population Currently, 55.7 % of the population of the World is urban (4,299,438,618 people in 2019) In 2018, infant mortality in the Netherlands was equal to the EU average with 3.5 deaths per thousand live births. Crude birth rate in Romania 1960-2016. Death rate in Romania 2018. The maternal mortality rate increased from 86 maternal deaths/100,000 live births in 1966 to 140 in 1981 and nearly 150 in 1984, when 86% of maternal deaths came from abortions. The completeness of information depends on the availability of data reported by the National Statistical Institutes. Population. The infant mortality rate of Romania is: 22.09: 2010 #93: The infant mortality rate of Brazil is: 21.86: 2010 #94: The infant mortality rate of Tunisia is: 21.75: 2010 #95: The infant mortality rate of Vietnam is: 21.57: 2010 #96: The infant mortality rate of Venezuela is: 21.07: 2010 #97: 4 World Mortality 2019: Data Booklet Average life expectancy at birth for the world was 64.2 years in 1990 Life expectancy at birth 80 to 84 75 to 79 70 to 74 65 to 69 60 to 64 55 to 59